The Introductory Rites: A Sacred Prelude
In the Catholic Mass, the Introductory Rites mark the beginning of our communal worship, setting the tone for the sacred encounter with the Divine. Rooted in tradition and guided by the Catechism, these rites invite us to enter into the presence of God with reverence and humility.
Gathering as One: Assembling in Unity
The Catechism, in its reflection on the Introductory Rites (CCC 1140), underscores the importance of the community coming together as one body. As we gather, we acknowledge our shared journey of faith, recognizing the strength that lies in our unity as the Body of Christ. This gathering mirrors the universal nature of the Church and reinforces our connection with believers worldwide.
Sign of the Cross: Profound Invocation of the Trinity
The Sign of the Cross, a simple yet profound gesture, inaugurates the Introductory Rites. As we trace the sign on our bodies, we invoke the Holy Trinity—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. The Catechism (CCC 2157) teaches us that this act expresses our commitment to align ourselves with the central mystery of our faith and invites the divine presence into our midst.
Penitential Act: Humbly Seeking Mercy
Following the Sign of the Cross, the Penitential Act invites us to acknowledge our human frailty and seek God's mercy. The Catechism (CCC 1440) reminds us that this moment of contrition is not a mere formality but a sincere recognition of our need for God's forgiveness. It prepares our hearts to receive the richness of the liturgy that unfolds before us.
Kyrie Eleison: A Cry for Divine Mercy
The Kyrie Eleison, translated as "Lord, have mercy," echoes the cry of our hearts for God's mercy and compassion. Rooted in the ancient traditions of the Church, this invocation is a communal plea for divine grace. The Catechism (CCC 1511) emphasizes the healing nature of God's mercy, underscoring its role in our spiritual journey.
Gloria: Joyful Praise and Adoration
The Introductory Rites culminate with the Gloria, a hymn of joyful praise and adoration. This ancient hymn, inspired by the angels' song at the birth of Christ, expresses our exultation in God's glory. The Catechism (CCC 1085) teaches us that the Gloria is a proclamation of the greatness of God and a fitting prelude to the Liturgy of the Word.
As members of the Brotherhood of Ascension, let us approach the Introductory Rites with hearts open to the sacredness of the moment. May our understanding of these rites deepen our participation in the Mass, fostering a richer and more meaningful connection with the divine mysteries.
Here is the sequence of the Introductory Rites:
Entrance: This is where the Entrance Antiphon is sung. The priest and ministers process to the altar while the antiphon, or sometimes an appropriate hymn, is chanted or sung by the choir or the congregation.
Greeting: After reaching the altar, the priest makes the sign of the cross and greets the people.
Penitential Act: The congregation calls to mind their sins and asks for God's mercy.
Kyrie: The "Lord, have mercy" chant (Kyrie eleison).
Gloria: On Sundays outside of Advent and Lent, and on solemnities and feasts, the Gloria is sung.
Collect: The opening prayer of the Mass.